3-compartment dynamic model of talaporfin sodium pharmacokinetics in silico

Emiyu Ogawa, Yuko Uno, Keishi Ohtani, Sachio Maehara, Kentaro Imai, Shotaro Ono, Jitsuo Usuda, Tsunenori Arai

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

We studied a 3-compartment dynamic model of talaporfin sodium pharmacokinetics in silico. Drug distribution might change after intravenous injection from plasma to interstitial space and then into myocardial cells. We have developed a new cardiac ablation using photosensitization reaction with laser irradiation shortly after talaporfin sodium injection. We think that the major cell-killing factor in our cardiac ablation would be an oxidation by singlet oxygen produced in the interstitial space in myocardium with laser irradiation shortly after the photosensitizer administration. So that the talaporfin sodium concentration change in time in the interstitial space should be investigated. We constructed the pharmacokinetics dynamic model composed by 3-compartments, that is, plasma, interstitial space, and cell. We measured talaporfin sodium fluorescence time change in human skin by our developed fluorescence measurement system in vivo. Using the measured concentration data in plasma and skin in human, we verified the calculation accuracy of our in silico model. We compared the simulated transition tendency of talaporfin sodium concentration from interstitial space to cells in our in silico model with the reported uptake tendency using cultured myocardial cell. We identified the transition coefficients between plasma, interstitial space, and cell compartment, and metabolization coefficient from plasma by the fitting with measured data.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationOptical Methods for Tumor Treatment and Detection
Subtitle of host publicationMechanisms and Techniques in Photodynamic Therapy XXVI
EditorsDavid H. Kessel, Tayyaba Hasan
PublisherSPIE
ISBN (Electronic)9781510605350
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2017
EventOptical Methods for Tumor Treatment and Detection: Mechanisms and Techniques in Photodynamic Therapy XXVI - San Francisco, United States
Duration: 2017 Jan 282017 Jan 29

Publication series

NameProgress in Biomedical Optics and Imaging - Proceedings of SPIE
Volume10047
ISSN (Print)1605-7422

Other

OtherOptical Methods for Tumor Treatment and Detection: Mechanisms and Techniques in Photodynamic Therapy XXVI
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Francisco
Period17/1/2817/1/29

Keywords

  • 3-compartment model
  • NPe6
  • Pharmacokinetics
  • simulation

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Biomaterials
  • Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
  • Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging

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