TY - GEN
T1 - Design and evaluation of high performance microprocessor with reconfigurable on-chip memory
AU - Ohneda, T.
AU - Kondo, M.
AU - Imai, M.
AU - Nakamura, H.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2002 IEEE.
PY - 2002
Y1 - 2002
N2 - The performance gap between processor and main memory is serious problem especially in high performance computing. In order to overcome this problem, we have proposed a new processor architecture called SCIMA, which integrates software-controllable memory (SCM) into a processor chip as a part of main memory in addition to ordinary cache. SCIMA is defined as an extension of a general microprocessor whose load/store unit is extended to control data accesses to the SCM. In this paper, we present a load/store unit of SCIMA by extending the unit of MIPS R10000 processor and evaluate the impact of the extension on area and clock frequency. The evaluation results reveal that SCIMA achieves 1.5 - 10 times higher performance compared with cache based architecture although the cycle time of SCIMA is 5.7% longer.
AB - The performance gap between processor and main memory is serious problem especially in high performance computing. In order to overcome this problem, we have proposed a new processor architecture called SCIMA, which integrates software-controllable memory (SCM) into a processor chip as a part of main memory in addition to ordinary cache. SCIMA is defined as an extension of a general microprocessor whose load/store unit is extended to control data accesses to the SCM. In this paper, we present a load/store unit of SCIMA by extending the unit of MIPS R10000 processor and evaluate the impact of the extension on area and clock frequency. The evaluation results reveal that SCIMA achieves 1.5 - 10 times higher performance compared with cache based architecture although the cycle time of SCIMA is 5.7% longer.
KW - Clocks
KW - Computer architecture
KW - Delay
KW - Educational programs
KW - Frequency
KW - High performance computing
KW - Memory architecture
KW - Microprocessors
KW - Prefetching
KW - Throughput
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U2 - 10.1109/APCCAS.2002.1114939
DO - 10.1109/APCCAS.2002.1114939
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:84948948466
T3 - IEEE Asia-Pacific Conference on Circuits and Systems, Proceedings, APCCAS
SP - 211
EP - 216
BT - Proceedings - APCCAS 2002
PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
T2 - Asia-Pacific Conference on Circuits and Systems, APCCAS 2002
Y2 - 28 October 2002 through 31 October 2002
ER -