Discovery of a pyruvylated peptide-metabolizing enzyme using a fluorescent substrate-based protein discovery technique

Kentaro Yoshioka, Toru Komatsu, Kenjiro Hanaoka, Tasuku Ueno, Takuya Terai, Tetsuo Nagano, Yasuteru Urano

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

6 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We employed a fluorescent substrate-based target discovery approach to screen the enzymome for metabolic activity towards pyruvyl-amidated peptides, and identified an acylamino acid-releasing enzyme (APEH). Cells overexpressing APEH exhibited higher metabolic activity towards the probe, N-pyruvyl-leucyl-7-amido-4-methylcoumarin (Pyr-Leu-AMC), while the selective APEH inhibitor AA74-1 blocked the reaction. Metabolism of various pyruvylated peptides in liver lysate was almost completely blocked by AA74-1. Pyruvyl peptides are synthesized in response to oxidative stress, but their biological role is poorly understood; identification of a key contributor to their metabolism should stimulate research on pathways leading from oxidative stress to protein modification and biological output.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4377-4380
Number of pages4
JournalChemical Communications
Volume52
Issue number23
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2016
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Catalysis
  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Ceramics and Composites
  • Chemistry(all)
  • Surfaces, Coatings and Films
  • Metals and Alloys
  • Materials Chemistry

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