Genetic mechanism for building evolution reflecting stress histories of residents and environmental factors

Saya Nishikawa, Akira Mita

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

Conventional architectural design has a lot to do with the intuition and experience of designers. And residences are not always suit to its residents and surrounding environment. If we can extract residents' preferences and demands about comfort of each resident from histories of past life and reflect these information in next design, it's possible to make living space more comfortable. This thesis proposes genetic and evolutional system for architectural design information, which is applied evolutionary adaption. Specifically, I applied genetic mechanism which base sequence of DNA plays a role, epigenetic mechanism which chemical modification plays a role and evolutionary mechanism with natural selection. Proposed system firstly accumulates discomfort of residents, shortcoming of living space and usage of equipment as "comfort stress", "safety stress" and "energy saving stress", and modifies performance value of related performance items of building depending on the stress accumulation. Then this system processes selection according to the characteristics of the site for candidates of next generation of architectural design information which are generated via crossing and mutation. The data-set selected in this way is regarded as the performance value of next architectural design, and system suggests architectural specification to the residents.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationSensors and Smart Structures Technologies for Civil, Mechanical, and Aerospace Systems 2014
PublisherSPIE
ISBN (Print)9780819499875
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2014 Jan 1
EventSensors and Smart Structures Technologies for Civil, Mechanical, and Aerospace Systems 2014 - San Diego, CA, United States
Duration: 2014 Mar 102014 Mar 13

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume9061
ISSN (Print)0277-786X
ISSN (Electronic)1996-756X

Other

OtherSensors and Smart Structures Technologies for Civil, Mechanical, and Aerospace Systems 2014
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Diego, CA
Period14/3/1014/3/13

Keywords

  • Architectural Design
  • Architectural Information
  • Biofied Building
  • Environmental Factor
  • Epigenetics
  • Evolutionary Mechanism
  • Genetic Mechanism
  • Stress

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Computer Science Applications
  • Applied Mathematics
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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