Abstract
The EtOH extract of tarragon Artemisia dracunculus, a perennial herb in the family Asteraceae, was found to potently inhibit α-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (α-MSH) induced melanin production in B16 mouse melanoma cells. Bioassay-guided fractionation led to the isolation of two alkamide compounds, isobutyl (1) and piperidiyl (2) amides of undeca-2E,4E-dien-8,10- dynoic acid. The respective EC 50 values for melanin biosynthesis inhibition were 1.8 and 2.3μg/mL for 1 and 2.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1628-1630 |
Number of pages | 3 |
Journal | Bioscience, Biotechnology and Biochemistry |
Volume | 75 |
Issue number | 8 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2011 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Alkamide
- Melanin biosynthesis inhibitor
- Skin-whitening
- α-melanocyte- stimulating hormone (α-MSH)
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biotechnology
- Analytical Chemistry
- Biochemistry
- Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology
- Molecular Biology
- Organic Chemistry