TY - GEN
T1 - Physical mechanisms of electron mobility enhancement in uniaxial stressed MOSFETs and impact of uniaxial stress engineering in ballistic regime
AU - Uchida, Ken
AU - Krishnamohan, Tejas
AU - Saraswat, Krishna C.
AU - Nishi, Yoshio
PY - 2005/12/1
Y1 - 2005/12/1
N2 - The physical mechanisms of μe enhancement by uniaxial stress are investigated. From full band calculations, uniaxial-stress-induced split of conduction band edge, ΔEC, and effective mass change, Δm*, are quantitatively evaluated. It is experimentally and theoretically demonstrated that the energy surface of 2-fold valleys in Si (001) FETs is warped due to uniaxial <110> stress, resulting in lighter m T of 2-fold valleys parallel to the stress. By using calculated ΔEC and Δm*, experimental μe enhancement is accurately modeled for biaxial, uniaxial <100>, and uniaxial <110> stress. The limits of μe enhancement and the effectiveness of uniaxial stress engineering in enhancing nFET ballistic I d,sat are also discussed.
AB - The physical mechanisms of μe enhancement by uniaxial stress are investigated. From full band calculations, uniaxial-stress-induced split of conduction band edge, ΔEC, and effective mass change, Δm*, are quantitatively evaluated. It is experimentally and theoretically demonstrated that the energy surface of 2-fold valleys in Si (001) FETs is warped due to uniaxial <110> stress, resulting in lighter m T of 2-fold valleys parallel to the stress. By using calculated ΔEC and Δm*, experimental μe enhancement is accurately modeled for biaxial, uniaxial <100>, and uniaxial <110> stress. The limits of μe enhancement and the effectiveness of uniaxial stress engineering in enhancing nFET ballistic I d,sat are also discussed.
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M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:33847697736
SN - 078039268X
SN - 9780780392687
T3 - Technical Digest - International Electron Devices Meeting, IEDM
SP - 129
EP - 132
BT - IEEE International Electron Devices Meeting, 2005 IEDM - Technical Digest
T2 - IEEE International Electron Devices Meeting, 2005 IEDM
Y2 - 5 December 2005 through 7 December 2005
ER -