Abstract
An aliphatic polythioester was enzymatically prepared by the direct polycondensation of mercaptoalkanoic acid using immobilized lipase of Candida antarctica (lipase CA) in bulk. The commercially available 11-mercaptoundecanoic acid was polymerized by lipase CA in bulk in the presence of molecular sieves 4A as a water absorbent at 110 °C for 48 h to produce poly(11-mercaptoundecanoate) with an Mw of 34 000 in high yield. The 104.5 °C melting temperature (Tm) of poly(11-mercaptoundecanoate) was about 20 °C higher than that of the corresponding polyoxyester, poly(11-hydroxyundecanoate). The polythioester was readily transformed by lipase into the corresponding cyclic oligomers mainly consisting of the dimer, which were readily repolymerized by the ring-opening polymerization using lipase as a sustainable chemical recycling.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 2275-2280 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Biomacromolecules |
Volume | 6 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2005 Jul 1 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Bioengineering
- Biomaterials
- Polymers and Plastics
- Materials Chemistry