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Principles of Endoscopic Resection: Diagnostic and Curative Resection of Mucosal Neoplasias

  • Tsuneo Oyama
  • , Naohisa Yahagi

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapter

Abstract

Endoscopic detection and analysis has set the stage for endoscopic cure of early cancers of the gastrointestinal tract. Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) introduced the principle of oncosurgical en-bloc resection to mucosal neoplasms, providing histological grading, pT staging, and resection R status. ESD aims for curative resection of mucosal cancer. The risk of local recurrence—in the range of 10–35% with snare ablation in piecemeal fashion—is reduced close to zero after curative ESD. Accurate endoscopic analysis of early neoplasias is necessary to decide the differential indication for snare resection, ESD, or surgical resection. ESD is now spreading in Western countries, but requires a twofold learning curve: endo-diagnostic for correct indications and endo-electrosurgical for curative tumor resection.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAtlas of Early Neoplasias of the Gastrointestinal Tract
Subtitle of host publicationEndoscopic Diagnosis and Therapeutic Decisions
PublisherSpringer International Publishing
Pages47-62
Number of pages16
ISBN (Electronic)9783030011147
ISBN (Print)9783030011130
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2019 Jan 1

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • Endoscopic en-bloc resection
  • Endoscopic mucosal resection
  • Endoscopic submucosal dissection
  • Indications
  • Laparoscopic endoscopic combined
  • Local recurrence
  • Resective surgery
  • Snaring

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Medicine

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