TY - JOUR
T1 - Pulmonary tuberculosis and adenovirus-hemorrhagic cystitis after autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation for follicular lymphoma
AU - Iguchi, Toyotaka
AU - Yokoyama, Kenji
AU - Mitsuishi, Masanori
AU - Chen, Chien Kang
AU - Ikeda, Yasuo
AU - Okamoto, Shinichiro
PY - 2005/9
Y1 - 2005/9
N2 - A 58-year-old man had a relapsed follicular lymphoma (Grade 2) and was treated with mitoxantrone, fludarabine and dexamethasone followed by rituximab, and achieved partial remission. The patient then underwent high-dose chemotherapy followed by autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (auto-PBSCT). Three days after starting high-dose therapy, he developed a fever, and a chest X-ray revealed pneumonia in the right lower lung. Despite of the administration of antibiotics and the recovery of neutrophils to normal levels, the pneumonia got worse. Bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) was performed on day 32, the Ziehl-Neelsen staining of the BAL fluid showed acid-fast bacilli, and the culture grew Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The patient was diagnosed as having pulmonary tuberculosis and placed on an antituberculosis regimen (isoniazid, rifampicin, ethambutol, pyrazinamide). On day 43 he also developed hemorrhagic cystitis due to adenovirus type 11, and on day 49 positive CMV antigenemia was detected, which were treated supportively. On day 75 he developed pneumonia probably due to Pneumocystis jirovecii, which was treated with sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim. The pulmonary tuberculosis resolved completely 4 months after starting the treatment, and the hemorrhagic cystitis and pneumocystis pneumonia resolved 1 month after the diagnosis. He remains in complete remission 2 years after transplantation.
AB - A 58-year-old man had a relapsed follicular lymphoma (Grade 2) and was treated with mitoxantrone, fludarabine and dexamethasone followed by rituximab, and achieved partial remission. The patient then underwent high-dose chemotherapy followed by autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (auto-PBSCT). Three days after starting high-dose therapy, he developed a fever, and a chest X-ray revealed pneumonia in the right lower lung. Despite of the administration of antibiotics and the recovery of neutrophils to normal levels, the pneumonia got worse. Bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) was performed on day 32, the Ziehl-Neelsen staining of the BAL fluid showed acid-fast bacilli, and the culture grew Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The patient was diagnosed as having pulmonary tuberculosis and placed on an antituberculosis regimen (isoniazid, rifampicin, ethambutol, pyrazinamide). On day 43 he also developed hemorrhagic cystitis due to adenovirus type 11, and on day 49 positive CMV antigenemia was detected, which were treated supportively. On day 75 he developed pneumonia probably due to Pneumocystis jirovecii, which was treated with sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim. The pulmonary tuberculosis resolved completely 4 months after starting the treatment, and the hemorrhagic cystitis and pneumocystis pneumonia resolved 1 month after the diagnosis. He remains in complete remission 2 years after transplantation.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=33644911208&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=33644911208&partnerID=8YFLogxK
M3 - Article
C2 - 16440763
AN - SCOPUS:33644911208
SN - 0485-1439
VL - 46
SP - 1049
EP - 1054
JO - [Rinshō ketsueki] The Japanese journal of clinical hematology
JF - [Rinshō ketsueki] The Japanese journal of clinical hematology
IS - 9
ER -