Search for survivors buried in rubble by rescue radar with array antennas - Extraction of respiratory fluctuation -

Iwaki Akiyama, Natsuki Yoshizumi, Akihisa Ohya, Yoshimitsu Aoki, Fumitoshi Matsuno

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

20 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The authors have developed a Doppler-type ground penetrating radar (GPR) unit to find survivors buried in houses that have collapsed in an earthquake or other disaster. The purpose of this study is to improve the dynamic range of radar consisting of an array antenna so that it can quickly identify far-off survivors under rubble. The authors focused on time-variable elements from the respiration of a survivor awaiting rescue in order to remove clutter components, such as the rubble. A healthy individual's respiratory frequency varies from 0.2 Hz to 0.5 Hz, so the authors propose a signal processing method to extract these frequency elements in an effective manner. The authors also examine the effectiveness of this method experimentally.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationSSRR2007 - IEEE International Workshop on Safety, Security and Rescue Robotics Proceedings
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2007 Dec 1
Externally publishedYes
EventIEEE International Workshop on Safety, Security and Rescue Robotics, SSRR2007 - Rome, Italy
Duration: 2007 Sept 272007 Sept 29

Publication series

NameSSRR2007 - IEEE International Workshop on Safety, Security and Rescue Robotics Proceedings

Other

OtherIEEE International Workshop on Safety, Security and Rescue Robotics, SSRR2007
Country/TerritoryItaly
CityRome
Period07/9/2707/9/29

Keywords

  • Breath detection
  • Ground penetrating radar

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering
  • Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality
  • Safety Research

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