Effect of skin flap ischemia and surgical stress on plasma endothelin-1 levels

Medicine & Life Sciences

• Surgical Flaps 100%
• Endothelin-1 87%
• Ischemia 61%
• Skin 44%
• No-Reflow Phenomenon 11%
• Vascular Endothelium 8%
• Vasoconstrictor Agents 8%
• Microvessels 7%
• Forearm 7%
• Culture Media 6%
• General Anesthesia 6%
• Anesthetics 6%
• Necrosis 5%
• Amino Acids 5%
• Peptides 4%