TY - GEN
T1 - Phase similarity model between element waves of adjacent element faults for simulated ground motion based on the stochastic green's function method
AU - Yokoyama, Haruka
AU - Iwai, Hajime
AU - Kohiyama, Masayuki
N1 - Funding Information:
This work was financially supported KAKENHI Grant Number 16H04455.
Funding Information:
This work was financially supported by JSPS KAKENHI Grant Number 16H04455.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2019 European Safety and Reliability Association. Published by Research Publishing, Singapore.
PY - 2020
Y1 - 2020
N2 - We propose a quantitative phase model to predict element waves of adjacent element faults to simulate ground motion using the stochastic Green's function method. We paired seismic records under the specified conditions of near-identical magnitude and hypocenter depth. To model the acceleration waveform similarities of the seismic record pair, a relationship between the mean value of Fourier amplitudes and an absolute value of Fourier phase difference was represented using a beta distribution. We then derived a regression formula of beta-distribution shape parameters with respect to the distance between the two hypocenters of each pair. Based on the proposed model, a seismic wave was synthesized, along with a calculated RMS error in acceleration response spectra between the synthesized wave and the observed record of the 2016 Kumamoto earthquake. It was confirmed that the proposed model decreased the error successfully.
AB - We propose a quantitative phase model to predict element waves of adjacent element faults to simulate ground motion using the stochastic Green's function method. We paired seismic records under the specified conditions of near-identical magnitude and hypocenter depth. To model the acceleration waveform similarities of the seismic record pair, a relationship between the mean value of Fourier amplitudes and an absolute value of Fourier phase difference was represented using a beta distribution. We then derived a regression formula of beta-distribution shape parameters with respect to the distance between the two hypocenters of each pair. Based on the proposed model, a seismic wave was synthesized, along with a calculated RMS error in acceleration response spectra between the synthesized wave and the observed record of the 2016 Kumamoto earthquake. It was confirmed that the proposed model decreased the error successfully.
KW - Element fault
KW - Element wave
KW - Fourier spectrum
KW - Phase
KW - Simulated ground motion
KW - Stochastic Green's function method
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U2 - 10.3850/978-981-11-2724-3_0444-cd
DO - 10.3850/978-981-11-2724-3_0444-cd
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:85089202199
T3 - Proceedings of the 29th European Safety and Reliability Conference, ESREL 2019
SP - 3217
EP - 3223
BT - Proceedings of the 29th European Safety and Reliability Conference, ESREL 2019
A2 - Beer, Michael
A2 - Zio, Enrico
PB - Research Publishing Services
T2 - 29th European Safety and Reliability Conference, ESREL 2019
Y2 - 22 September 2019 through 26 September 2019
ER -