SETD1A protects from senescence through regulation of the mitotic gene expression program

Ken Tajima, Satoru Matsuda, Toshifumi Yae, Benjamin J. Drapkin, Robert Morris, Myriam Boukhali, Kira Niederhoffer, Valentine Comaills, Taronish Dubash, Linda Nieman, Hongshan Guo, Neelima K.C. Magnus, Nick Dyson, Toshihiro Shioda, Wilhelm Haas, Daniel A. Haber, Shyamala Maheswaran

研究成果: Article査読

29 被引用数 (Scopus)

抄録

SETD1A, a Set1/COMPASS family member maintaining histone-H3-lysine-4 (H3K4) methylation on transcriptionally active promoters, is overexpressed in breast cancer. Here, we show that SETD1A supports mitotic processes and consequentially, its knockdown induces senescence. SETD1A, through promoter H3K4 methylation, regulates several genes orchestrating mitosis and DNA-damage responses, and its depletion causes chromosome misalignment and segregation defects. Cell cycle arrest in SETD1A knockdown senescent cells is independent of mutations in p53, RB and p16, known senescence mediators; instead, it is sustained through transcriptional suppression of SKP2, which degrades p27 and p21. Rare cells escaping senescence by restoring SKP2 expression display genomic instability. In > 200 cancer cell lines and in primary circulating tumor cells, SETD1A expression correlates with genes promoting mitosis and cell cycle suggesting a broad role in suppressing senescence induced by aberrant mitosis. Thus, SETD1A is essential to maintain mitosis and proliferation and its suppression unleashes the tumor suppressive effects of senescence.

本文言語English
論文番号2854
ジャーナルNature communications
10
1
DOI
出版ステータスPublished - 2019 12月 1

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • 化学 (全般)
  • 生化学、遺伝学、分子生物学(全般)
  • 物理学および天文学(全般)

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