TY - GEN
T1 - Weighted-Beam Superposition for mmWave Massive MIMO-NOMA Systems
AU - Dai, Hanyue
AU - Yin, Yue
AU - Huang, Hao
AU - Yang, Jie
AU - Ohtsuki, Tomoaki
AU - Sari, Hikmet
AU - Adachi, Fumiyuki
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 IEEE.
PY - 2021
Y1 - 2021
N2 - Millimeter wave (mmWave) and massive multiple input multiple output (MIMO) are recognized as key technologies in the forthcoming beyond the fifth-generation (B5G) and the sixth-generation (6G) wireless networks. In this paper, a multibeam MIMO non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) scheme with weighted beam superposition for mmWave is proposed to enhance the system sum rate while ensuring fairness of users as much as possible. Specifically, a method of power allocation is adopted to guarantee the minimum demanded for the quality of service (QoS) of the weak users (lower channel gain)in each group. Furthermore, to improve further the sum rate after the QoS of the weak users is satisfied, the coefficient of strong users' beam gain are set to the largest value. In system simulations, we compare the performance of three multi-beam schemes, i.e, beam splitting, beam superposition and the proposed scheme, together with a single beam scheme, and a TDMA scheme at different levels of the SNR. The simulation results demonstrate that the system sum rate of the proposed method is much higher than TDMA scheme and competitive compared to the best scheme.
AB - Millimeter wave (mmWave) and massive multiple input multiple output (MIMO) are recognized as key technologies in the forthcoming beyond the fifth-generation (B5G) and the sixth-generation (6G) wireless networks. In this paper, a multibeam MIMO non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) scheme with weighted beam superposition for mmWave is proposed to enhance the system sum rate while ensuring fairness of users as much as possible. Specifically, a method of power allocation is adopted to guarantee the minimum demanded for the quality of service (QoS) of the weak users (lower channel gain)in each group. Furthermore, to improve further the sum rate after the QoS of the weak users is satisfied, the coefficient of strong users' beam gain are set to the largest value. In system simulations, we compare the performance of three multi-beam schemes, i.e, beam splitting, beam superposition and the proposed scheme, together with a single beam scheme, and a TDMA scheme at different levels of the SNR. The simulation results demonstrate that the system sum rate of the proposed method is much higher than TDMA scheme and competitive compared to the best scheme.
KW - Millimeter wave
KW - beam splitting
KW - beam superposition
KW - non-orthogonal multiple access
KW - quality of service
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U2 - 10.1109/VTC2021-Fall52928.2021.9625263
DO - 10.1109/VTC2021-Fall52928.2021.9625263
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:85122999577
T3 - IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference
BT - 2021 IEEE 94th Vehicular Technology Conference, VTC 2021-Fall - Proceedings
PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
T2 - 94th IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference, VTC 2021-Fall
Y2 - 27 September 2021 through 30 September 2021
ER -